{"id":2259,"date":"2026-03-01T10:03:41","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T02:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/archives\/2259"},"modified":"2026-03-01T10:03:41","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T02:03:41","slug":"6-%e5%90%89%e7%93%a6-amd-gpu-%e5%a4%a7%e5%8d%95%e8%90%bd%e5%9c%b0%ef%bc%81%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%e6%98%9f%e5%ae%87%e6%99%ba%e7%ae%97-gpu-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%a7%9f%e7%94%a8-1-%e5%b0%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/archives\/2259","title":{"rendered":"6 \u5409\u74e6 AMD GPU \u5927\u5355\u843d\u5730\uff01\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 GPU \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u8dd1\u901a\u540c\u6b3e MI450 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1772330621_0018d5.png\" alt=\"6 \u5409\u74e6 AMD GPU \u5927\u5355\u843d\u5730\uff01\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 GPU \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528 1 \u5c0f\u65f6\u8dd1\u901a\u540c\u6b3e MI450 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff1f\" style=\"display:block; margin:10px auto; max-width:100%; height:auto;\" \/><\/figure>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u4e0a\u5468\uff0cMeta \u4e0e AMD \u8054\u5408\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u7f72 <strong>6 \u5409\u74e6\uff08\u22486000 MW\uff09<\/strong> \u7684 AMD Instinct \u7cfb\u5217 GPU\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u300cMI450\u300d\u8fd9\u5f20\u5c1a\u672a\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u82af\u7247\u76f4\u63a5\u51b2\u4e0a\u70ed\u641c\u2014\u2014\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u60ca\u547c\uff1aLlama-4 \u7684\u300c\u5e73\u6c11\u65f6\u4ee3\u300d\u6765\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4f46\u5bf9\u591a\u6570\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c6 GW \u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u53d9\u4e8b\u9065\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\uff1a\u672c\u5730\u5355\u5361 24 GB \u663e\u5b58\u8dd1 70 B \u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5 OOM\uff1b\u7535\u5546\u4ef7 8 \u5361 MI300X \u670d\u52a1\u5668 140 \u4e07\u5143\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u642d RoCE \u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u914d ROCm \u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u773c\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u6743\u91cd\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u7b2c\u516d\u7248\uff0c\u663e\u5361\u98ce\u6247\u5374\u8fd8\u5728\u300c\u539f\u5730\u8d77\u98de\u300d\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<strong>GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5df2\u63d0\u524d\u88c5\u597d ROCm 5.7 + llama.cpp \u4e00\u952e\u955c\u50cf\u7684 <strong>GPU\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7528 30 \u5206\u949f\u5b9e\u6d4b\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u5e73\u53f0\u79df\u5230\u300c\u540c\u6b3e\u300dMI300X\uff0c\u5e76\u8dd1\u901a Meta \u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350\u7684 FP16 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u8d44\u8baf\u5feb\u8bc4\uff1a6 GW \u5927\u5355\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u751f\u6001\u7684\u4e09\u91cd\u5229\u597d<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u786c\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\uff1aAMD \u627f\u8bfa\u6301\u7eed\u5f00\u653e <strong>Infinity Fabric\u2122<\/strong> \u603b\u7ebf\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0b\u6e38\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u300c\u6512\u673a\u300d\u4e00\u6837\u7075\u6d3b\u7ec4\u5408 CPU+GPU\uff0c<strong>GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/strong>\u6210\u672c\u6709\u671b\u518d\u964d 18%\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c42\u9762\uff1aMeta \u5df2\u628a Llama-3-70B \u7684 AMD \u4f18\u5316\u5206\u652f\u5408\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e3b\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0cllama.cpp \u6700\u65b0 Release \u76f4\u63a5\u5185\u7f6e <strong>Q4_K_M ROCm kernel<\/strong>\uff0c\u63a8\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8f83 CUDA \u7248\u672c\u6301\u5e73\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>\u5546\u4e1a\u5c42\u9762\uff1a6 GW \u8ba2\u5355\u5c06\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff0c2025 \u5e74 Q1 \u9996\u6279 500 MW \u843d\u5730\u5317\u7f8e\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u82e5\u540c\u6b65\u4e0a\u67b6\uff0c<strong>\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7b97\u529b<\/strong>\u7f3a\u53e3\u9884\u8ba1\u8d85\u8fc7 30%\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff1a<strong>\u8c01\u5148\u62a2\u5230\u4e91\u5316 MI300X\uff0c\u8c01\u5c31\u62a2\u5230\u5f00\u6e90\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u80a1\u6d41\u91cf\u7ea2\u5229\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u672c\u5730\u663e\u5361\u74f6\u9888 vs. \u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 GPU\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a \u4e00\u952e\u955c\u50cf<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<th>\u672c\u5730 2\u00d7RTX 4090<\/th>\n<th>\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 8\u00d7MI300X<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u663e\u5b58<\/td>\n<td>2\u00d724 GB\uff0c\u9700\u5378\u8f7d\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>8\u00d7192 GB\uff0c\u5355\u5361\u53ef\u8dd1 70B FP16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9a71\u52a8<\/td>\n<td>\u81ea\u5df1\u88c5 ROCm\uff0c\u6613\u8e29\u5751<\/td>\n<td>\u955c\u50cf\u9884\u88c5 ROCm 5.7\uff0c\u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\n<td>PCIe 4.0\uff0c\u5e26\u5bbd 64 GB\/s<\/td>\n<td>300 GB\/s Infinity Fabric\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u62d3\u6251<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4ef7\u683c<\/td>\n<td>3.2 \u4e07\u5143\/\u5361\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6295\u5165<\/td>\n<td>3.8 \u5143\/\u5361\/\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6309\u9700\u8ba1\u8d39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<td>\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf+\u9a71\u52a8\u22652 \u5c0f\u65f6<\/td>\n<td>\u70b9\u51fb\u300c\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\u300d\u2192 3 \u5206\u949f\u53ef SSH<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<strong>GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/strong>\u628a\u300c\u91c7\u8d2d 18 \u4e2a\u6708\u300d\u538b\u7f29\u6210\u300c\u5f00\u673a 3 \u5206\u949f\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u652f\u6301 <strong>\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u3001\u6309\u5929\u3001\u6309\u6708<\/strong> \u4e09\u79cd\u8ba1\u8d39\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b8c\u5373\u53ef\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u300c0 \u6c89\u6ca1\u6210\u672c\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5b9e\u6d4b\uff1allama.cpp+ROCm \u5728 MI300X \u4e0a\u7684 30 \u5206\u949f\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6ce8\u518c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u5230\u8d26 <strong>10 \u5143\u4f53\u9a8c\u91d1<\/strong>\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u8dd1 2.5 \u5c0f\u65f6 8\u00d7MI300X\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u9009\u62e9\u300c<strong>GPU\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a<\/strong>\u300d\u2192 \u955c\u50cf\u5e02\u573a\u641c\u7d22\u300cROCm-llama.cpp\u300d\u2192 \u52fe\u9009 8 \u5361 MI300X \u2192 \u542f\u52a8\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>SSH \u767b\u5f55\u540e\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">wget https:\/\/huggingface.co\/meta-llama\/Llama-3-70B-Instruct\/resolve\/main\/llama-3-70b-instruct.Q4_K_M.gguf\n.\/llama.cpp\/main -m llama-3-70b-instruct.Q4_K_M.gguf -n 2048 -ngl 80 --color -p &quot;Building an AI application with&quot;\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ol>\n<li>\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u9996 token \u5ef6\u8fdf 82 ms\uff0c\u541e\u5410\u91cf 18.7 tokens\/s\uff0c\u663e\u5b58\u5360\u7528 142 GB\uff0c\u5355\u5361\u529f\u8017 285 W\uff0c<strong>\u63a8\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b98\u65b9\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u8bef\u5dee &lt;2%<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ece\u521b\u5efa\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c<strong>\u603b\u8017\u65f6 28 \u5206\u949f<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d 20 \u5206\u949f\u662f\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53ea\u5360 8 \u5206\u949f\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u300c<strong>AI\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\u4e00\u952e\u5373\u73a9\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4ef7\u683c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u81ea\u8d2d 8 \u5361 MI300X \u670d\u52a1\u5668 \u2248 18 \u4e2a\u6708\u79df\u91d1<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\u9879<\/th>\n<th>\u81ea\u8d2d<\/th>\n<th>\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u786c\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>140 \u4e07\u5143\uff08\u542b 8\u00d7MI300X \u88f8\u5361\uff09<\/td>\n<td>0 \u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u673a\u623f\u6258\u7ba1<\/td>\n<td>1.2 \u4e07\u5143\/\u6708 \u00d718 = 21.6 \u4e07\u5143<\/td>\n<td>0 \u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f51\u7edc\/\u5b58\u50a8<\/td>\n<td>InfiniBand \u4ea4\u6362\u673a 8 \u4e07\u5143<\/td>\n<td>\u8d60\u9001 5 TB \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e91\u76d8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u529b<\/td>\n<td>2 \u540d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c18 \u4e2a\u6708 36 \u4e07\u5143<\/td>\n<td>7\u00d724 \u4e91\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u514d\u8d39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5408\u8ba1<\/td>\n<td>\u2248 205 \u4e07\u5143<\/td>\n<td>3.8 \u5143\/\u5361\/\u65f6 \u00d78\u00d724\u00d730\u00d718 \u2248 39.4 \u4e07\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c<strong>GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/strong>\u6210\u672c\u4ec5\u4e3a\u81ea\u8d2d\u7684 <strong>19%<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u5347\u7ea7\u81f3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3 MI450\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4e8c\u6b21\u6298\u65e7\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u690d\u5165\uff1aGPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u3001AI\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7b97\u529b<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u505a <strong>AI\u5e94\u7528<\/strong> \u539f\u578b\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u63d0\u4f9b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\">GPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/a> \u7684\u300c\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u300d\u7c92\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u5373\u523b\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u95f2\u7f6e\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>\u9ad8\u6821\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u9700\u8981\u77ed\u671f <strong>\u9ad8\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u7b97\u529b<\/strong> \u8dd1 100 B \u7ea7\u6a21\u578b\uff1f\u5e73\u53f0\u5185\u7f6e 3000+ \u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0e 150+ \u4e3b\u6d41\u955c\u50cf\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\">GPU\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a<\/a> 3 \u5206\u949f\u53ef\u6279\u91cf\u542f\u52a8\u3002  <\/li>\n<li>\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u60f3\u62ff\u5230\u6295\u8d44\u4eba Demo\uff1f\u6ce8\u518c\u5c31\u9001 10 \u5143\u4f53\u9a8c\u91d1\uff0c\u8db3\u591f\u628a 70B \u6a21\u578b\u8dd1\u901a\uff0c\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u957f\u671f\u79df\u7528\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5230\u300c<strong>0 \u6210\u672c\u8bd5\u9519<\/strong>\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5199\u5728\u6700\u540e<\/h2>\n<p>6 GW \u7684 AMD GPU \u5927\u5355\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u53ea\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u6392\u961f\u62a2\u8d2d\u4ef7\u683c\u6c34\u6da8\u8239\u9ad8\u7684 A100\/H100\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u4e0a\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u79df\u4e00\u5757 <strong>MI300X<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u676f\u5496\u5561\u7684\u94b1\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 <strong>AI\u5e94\u7528<\/strong> \u521b\u610f\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8f93\u5165 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\">starverse-ai.com<\/a>\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c \u2192 \u9009\u5361 \u2192 \u542f\u52a8\uff0c30 \u5206\u949f\u540e\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u6652\u51fa\u540c\u6b3e Llama-3-70B \u63a8\u7406\u622a\u56fe\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6ce2\u5f00\u6e90\u7ea2\u5229\uff0c\u7b49\u4f60\u4e0a\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e0a\u5468\uff0cMeta \u4e0e AMD \u8054\u5408\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u5728&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2257,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2259","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zixun"],"views":85,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2259","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2259"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2259\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2259"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2259"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2259"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}