{"id":2912,"date":"2026-03-08T16:06:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-08T08:06:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/archives\/2912"},"modified":"2026-03-08T16:06:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-08T08:06:16","slug":"deepseek-v4%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83%e5%8d%b3%e5%b0%81%e7%a5%9e%ef%bc%8c%e8%ae%ad%e7%bb%83%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e5%a4%a7%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%9c%81%e9%92%b1%ef%bc%9f%e6%98%9f%e5%ae%87%e6%99%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/archives\/2912","title":{"rendered":"DeepSeek V4\u53d1\u5e03\u5373\u5c01\u795e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee3\u7801\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u7701\u94b1\uff1f\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u300cGPU\u79df\u8d41\u300d\u65b9\u6848\u8ba9\u9ad8\u6821\u56e2\u961f3\u5929\u590d\u73b0\u8bba\u6587"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"DeepSeek<\/figure>\n

DeepSeek V4\u53d1\u5e03\u5373\u5c01\u795e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee3\u7801\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u7701\u94b1\uff1f<\/h1>\n

\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u300cGPU\u79df\u8d41\u300d\u65b9\u6848\u8ba9\u9ad8\u6821\u56e2\u961f3\u5929\u590d\u73b0\u8bba\u6587 <\/p>\n

\n

\u201c\u5f53\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u628a128k\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3001MoE\u67b6\u6784\u7684DeepSeek V4\u653e\u5230GitHub\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u7b97\u529b\u95e8\u69db\u624d\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u53ea\u62e6\u8def\u864e\u3002\u201d
\n\u2014\u2014\u5317\u4eac\u67d0985\u9ad8\u6821NLP\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u4e8c\u5b66\u751f \u6797\u9a81 <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n

1. \u8d44\u8baf\u901f\u9012\uff1aDeepSeek V4\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c128k\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587+MoE\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u95e8\u69db\u518d\u7834\u65b0\u4f4e<\/h2>\n

6\u670812\u65e5\uff0cDeepSeek \u5b98\u65b9\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u653e\u51fa 1.3B\/7B\/16B \u4e09\u6863\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u7684 V4 \u57fa\u5ea7\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u652f\u6301 128 k \u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7a00\u758f MoE \u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u540c\u7b49\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6210\u672c\u4e0b\u964d 38%\u3002\u5b98\u65b9README\u5374\u6084\u6084\u8865\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\u201c\u5efa\u8bae\u5343\u5361 A100 80G \u4ee5\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u590d\u73b0\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u8f7b\u98d8\u98d8\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u9ad8\u6821\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u5fc3\u5374\u77ac\u95f4\u6c89\u5230\u8c37\u5e95\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

2. \u7b97\u529b\u75db\u70b9\uff1a\u5355\u5361A100 80G\u672c\u5730\u4ef77\u4e07\/\u5f20\uff0c\u9ad8\u6821\u7ecf\u8d39\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098<\/h2>\n

\u6797\u9a81\u7b97\u8fc7\u4e00\u7b14\u8d26\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eca\u5e74\u8bbe\u5907\u9884\u7b97 20 \u4e07\uff0c\u4e70\u5361\u53ea\u80fd\u62ff\u4e0b 2 \u5f20 A100\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u7559 30% \u505a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5347\u7ea7\uff1b\u82e5\u6309\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350 512 \u5361\u8bad\u7ec3 7B \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5355\u5361 7 \u4e07\u5143\u5c31\u662f 3584 \u4e07\u2014\u2014\u201c\u628a\u6574\u680b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u697c\u5356\u4e86\u90fd\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u201d \u4f20\u7edf\u4e91\u5382\u5546\u7684GPU\u4e91\u4e3b\u673a<\/a>\u6309\u9700\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u89e3\u71c3\u7709\u4e4b\u6025\uff0c\u4f46\u6708\u79df 3.8 \u4e07\/\u5f20\uff0c\u8dd1\u4e24\u5468\u5c31\u8981 53 \u4e07\uff0c\u62a5\u9500\u6d41\u7a0b\u8fd8\u6ca1\u8dd1\u5b8c\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u9ec4\u4e86\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

3. \u65b9\u6848\u62c6\u89e3\uff1a\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u96c6+\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u652f\u6301PyTorch\/DeepSpeed\u4e00\u952e\u62c9\u53d6<\/h2>\n

\u5c31\u5728\u5bfc\u5e08\u51c6\u5907\u780d\u6389\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6797\u9a81\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u5237\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u5e16\u5b50\uff1a\u201cGPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528<\/a>\u65b0\u6807\u6746\uff0c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 1.7 \u5143\/\u5361\u00b7\u65f6\u3002\u201d \u70b9\u8fdb\u53bb\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6253 AI \u667a\u7b97\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u6001\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u628a\u8bad\u7ec3\u201c\u539f\u6750\u6599\u201d\u90fd\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u4e86\uff1a
\n– \u5185\u7f6e CommonCrawl\u3001Github Code\u3001Stack v2 \u7b49 6.3 TB \u6e05\u6d17\u597d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\/\u4ee3\u7801\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\u8f7d\uff0c\u7701\u53bb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e05\u6d17 10 \u5929\u8d77\u6b65\uff1b
\n– \u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b DeepSpeed-MII\u3001Colossal-AI\u3001Megatron-LM \u4e09\u5957\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u955c\u50cf\uff0cPyTorch 2.2\/CUDA 12.1 \u9884\u88c5\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0cslurm\u3001sbatch \u811a\u672c\u6a21\u677f\u4e00\u952e\u62c9\u53d6\uff1b
\n– NFS \u6301\u4e45\u5316\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8 3 GB\/s \u541e\u5410\uff0c\u8de8\u8282\u70b9\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u65ad\u70b9\u7eed\u8bad\u4e0d\u4e22 checkpoint\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

4. \u5b9e\u6218\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u2460\u9009\u5361\u2461\u9009\u955c\u50cf\u2462NFS\u6302\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u2463sbatch\u63d0\u4ea4\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c30\u5206\u949f\u5b8c\u6210\u5343\u5361\u7ea7\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n

\u6797\u9a81\u62b1\u7740\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u6ce8\u518c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\uff0c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u5230\u8d26 10 \u5143\u4f53\u9a8c\u91d1\uff0c\u521a\u597d\u8dd1 5 \u5361 RTX 4090 \u4e00\u4e0b\u5348\u3002\u6d41\u7a0b\u6bd4 apt \u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fd8\u7b80\u5355\uff1a
\n1. \u9009\u5361\uff1a\u5728\u300cGPU\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u300d\u9875\u9762\u52fe\u9009 32 \u5361 RTX 4090\uff0824G\uff09\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5339\u914d IB \u9ad8\u901f\u7f51\u7edc\uff1b
\n2. \u9009\u955c\u50cf\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u201cDeepSeek V4 \u5b98\u65b9\u590d\u73b0\u955c\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u53d6\uff1b
\n3. \u6302\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u5de6\u4fa7\u201c\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u201d\u52fe\u9009\u201cStack v2 \u4ee3\u7801\u8bed\u6599\u201d\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u81ea\u52a8\u505a NFS \u6302\u8f7d\uff1b
\n4. sbatch \u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a\u590d\u5236\u5b98\u65b9\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684 ds_config.json<\/code> \u4e0e slurm.sh<\/code>\uff0c30 \u79d2\u540e\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u5165\u961f\u5217\u3002
\n\u4ece\u6ce8\u518c\u5230 32 \u5361\u5e76\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b 28 \u5206\u949f\u3002\u6797\u9a81\u611f\u6168\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\u88c5\u73af\u5883\u5c31\u8981\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u559d\u676f\u5496\u5561\u5c31\u80fd\u770b loss \u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

\n

5. \u6210\u672c\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u6309P\u7b97\u529b\u8ba1\u8d39 vs \u81ea\u8d2d\/\u4f20\u7edf\u4e91\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec31B\u6a21\u578b\u8282\u770142%\u9884\u7b97<\/h2>\n

\u4ed6\u628a 1.3B \u6a21\u578b\u8dd1 300 B token \u7684\u8d26\u5355\u5bfc\u51fa\u6765\uff1a
\n| \u65b9\u6848 | \u5355\u4ef7 | \u603b\u8017\u65f6 | \u603b\u8d39\u7528 |
\n|—|—|—|—|
\n| \u81ea\u8d2d A100 80G\u00d764 | 7 \u4e07\/\u5f20 | 7 \u5929 | 448 \u4e07\uff08\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\uff09 |
\n| \u4f20\u7edf\u4e91 A100 80G\u00d764 | 3.8 \u4e07\/\u6708 | 7 \u5929 | 68 \u4e07 |
\n| \u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97 RTX 4090\u00d764 | 1.7 \u5143\/\u5361\u00b7\u65f6 | 7 \u5929 | 18.3 \u4e07 |
\n\u6309\u6bcf PetaFLOPS\u00b7day \u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u4e91\u518d\u7701 42%\u3002\u66f4\u9999\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u652f\u6301\u300c\u6309\u91cf+\u7ade\u4ef7+\u5305\u6708\u300d\u6df7\u5408\u8ba1\u8d39\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u9ad8\u5cf0\u7528\u5305\u6708\u5361\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u4f4e\u5cf0\u5207\u7ade\u4ef7\u5361\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e 0.8 \u5143\/\u5361\u00b7\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u8d39\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u5230\u5c0f\u65f6\u7ea7\u89c4\u5212\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

6. \u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u79d1\u7814\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u62a2\u5148\u53d1\uff1bGPU\u7b97\u529b\u79df\u8d41\u6210\u79d1\u7814\u521a\u9700<\/h2>\n

\u6797\u9a81\u56e2\u961f\u7528\u7701\u4e0b\u7684 40 \u4e07\u7ecf\u8d39\uff0c\u53c8\u505a\u4e86\u4e24\u7ec4\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728 ACL 2025 \u622a\u7a3f\u524d 3 \u5929\u6295\u51fa\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u6e90\u590d\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5bfc\u5e08\u5728\u7ec4\u4f1a\u4e0a\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u201c\u786c\u4ef6\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u79df\u5f97\u6765\uff1b\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u53d1\u4e0d\u51fa\u3002\u201d <\/p>\n

DeepSeek V4 \u628a\u4ee3\u7801\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u95e8\u69db\u6253\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97<\/a>\u5219\u628a\u7b97\u529b\u95e8\u69db\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6821\u3001\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u4e43\u81f3\u4e2a\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0cGPU\u7b97\u529b\u79df\u8d41\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u201c\u9000\u800c\u6c42\u5176\u6b21\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u843d\u5730\u7684\u521a\u9700\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u661f\u5b87\u667a\u7b97\uff0c\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u7acb\u5f97 10 \u5143\u4f53\u9a8c\u91d1\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u5ba1\u6279\u3001\u65e0\u9700\u62bc\u91d1\uff0c30 \u5206\u949f\u5c31\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5343\u5361\u7ea7\u96c6\u7fa4\u3002 <\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u62a2\u5148\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7b49\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5728\u4f60\u70b9\u51fb\u300c\u5f00\u59cb\u79df\u7528\u300d\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DeepSeek V4\u53d1\u5e03\u5373\u5c01\u795e\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee3\u7801\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u7701\u94b1\uff1f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2910,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2912","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zixun"],"views":53,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2912","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2912"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2912\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2912"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2912"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.starverse-ai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2912"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}